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Occupational therapists (OTs) work with patients of all ages with physical, developmental, or emotional challenges. They aim to help these individuals perform daily activities and achieve greater independence. This how-to guide from Alvernia University outlines the steps, educational requirements, and essential skills needed to excel as an occupational therapist.
Step 1: Obtain a Bachelor's Degree
The first step to becoming an occupational therapist is earning a bachelor's degree. While no specific undergraduate major is required, degrees in psychology, biology, health sciences, or related fields can provide a strong foundation.
Step 2: Gain Experience
Volunteer or work in healthcare settings to gain experience and confirm your interest in occupational therapy. Many students volunteer in hospitals, nursing homes, or clinics to observe professionals in action and understand the day-to-day responsibilities of an OT.
Step 3: Enroll in a Graduate Occupational Therapy Program
To become a licensed occupational therapist, you must earn a master's degree in occupational therapy from an accredited program. Alvernia University offers a comprehensive Master of Science in Occupational Therapy (MSOT) program to equip students with the knowledge and skills needed to succeed.
Step 4: Complete Fieldwork Requirements
As part of the master's program at Alvernia University, students complete hands-on training opportunities under the supervision of experienced OTs. Fieldwork is divided into two levels:
- Level I Fieldwork: Introductory experiences designed to build an understanding of the occupational therapy process.
- Level II Fieldwork: More advanced, immersive experiences to apply knowledge in real-world settings, often full-time, over several months.
Step 5: Pass the NBCOT Exam
After completing your master's degree and fieldwork requirements, you must pass the National Board for Certification in Occupational Therapy (NBCOT) exam. This exam tests your knowledge and skills to ensure students are prepared for professional practice. In 2023, Alvernia’s MSOT students boasted a 96% NBCOT passing rate.
Step 6: Obtain State Licensure
In addition to national certification, you must obtain a license to practice in your state. Licensing requirements vary by state but typically include passing the NBCOT exam and completing continuing education credits to maintain your license.
Essential Skills for Occupational Therapists
To excel as an occupational therapist, you'll need a blend of technical and interpersonal skills:
- Compassion and Patience: Working with individuals who face significant challenges requires empathy and patience.
- Communication Skills: You must communicate effectively with patients, families, and other healthcare professionals.
- Problem-Solving Abilities: Developing personalized treatment plans requires creativity and critical thinking.
- Physical Stamina: Occupational therapy can be physically demanding, as you'll assist patients with exercises and activities.
- Attention to Detail: Accurate documentation and assessment are crucial for successful patient outcomes.
Why Choose Alvernia University?
Alvernia University's Occupational Therapy programs offer a supportive learning environment with experienced faculty dedicated to your success. The curriculum is designed to provide a strong theoretical foundation and practical experience through extensive fieldwork opportunities. With small class sizes and personalized attention, Alvernia ensures you receive the guidance and support needed to excel in your studies and future career.
Lead the Occupational Therapy Pack!
If you’re ready to embark on a meaningful career combining dedication, education, and a passion for helping others, Alvernia University offers the comprehensive training you need to excel as an occupational therapist. By following these steps and taking advantage of Alvernia's exceptional resources and support, you can become a leader in OT.
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