These entries can be paid or unpaid experiences
or both, but should be of significant duration
(summer, semester, etc.). Internships/Co-ops should
be clearly indicated as such. Statements prepared
describing duties and responsibilities must be
written to focus on extent of specific skills developed.
These entries are useful in establishing your "experience" in
the field. These can be important entries and may
in fact be the largest section of your document.
For details regarding content of these entries,
see the complete explanation of Work Experience.
- RELATED EXPERIENCE: CJ,
Psychology, Social Work
Community Service or volunteer experiences
are an excellent source of "related entries".
-
RELATED EXPERIENCE: Communications
Majors
Experiences with the printed word may also
be included here. Time spent on the Alvernian
staff or producing special projects on and
off campus can also be described or listed
here even though they are not employment
situations they do offer examples of your
experience and skills.
See also, Technical Skills Section.
- RELATED EXPERIENCE: Education
Majors
Be sure to include any experience that
includes working with the age group, subject,
special needs or education related activities:
camping, coaching, tutoring, teacher aide
for anything or anywhere! Look to your community
service for this entry.
-
RELATED EXPERIENCE: Nursing,
OT, AT Majors
Be sure to include any experience that
includes working with the age group, subject,
special needs or health related activities:
nurse aide, handicapped, anything in a health
care facility. Perhaps your community service
hours offer an entry.
-
RELATED WORK EXPERIENCE: Science Majors
Extensive work on a senior project can
also be included in this section. Be sure
to include equipment, testing and laboratory
procedures you are familiar with that may
be of interest to the reader in a technical
field.
List work experience in reverse chronological
order, that is, the most recent appear first. Indicate
position held, employer's company name and city
address and starting and leaving dates. Month and
Year or Summer and Year is sufficient. If you held
lots of short term or overlapping positions choose
those that give the most stable picture or demonstrate
the most useful skills. Beware of major time lapses,
though full-time students receive a great deal
of leeway regarding steady employment. It is not
necessary to indicate salary, supervisor's name,
or reason for leaving any position. Most traditional
college students do not include jobs held in high
school unless they continued into their college
years. If a job has been described in related
experience, do not repeat it again in work history.
A brief entry is also made describing duties
and responsibilities at each job held. In this
description attempt should be made to break down
general statements into component parts to give
a more thorough picture of experience, skills and
responsibility. Remember that while the content
of a particular position may not qualify as "related" experience,
it can be effective in demonstrating leadership,
reliability, levels of responsibility and other
characteristics important to the potential employer.
The use of Action Words (list available) will
also lend a sense of movement and accomplishment
to the section. Rules of punctuation need not be
followed and statements can be separated by semi-colons.
Spelling, however, must be impeccable. Military
assignments may be included in this section or
given a heading all their own.
Sample Action Words
These words are used in writing the "duties" section
of your employment history or internship experience.
It may be helpful to review the list
of sample action words and mark those words
that may be applicable to the type of experience
you have had. The past tense of these words may
also be appropriate. Avoid the "-ing" forms as
they can be cumbersome.
Techincal Skills
If you have been unable to establish your technical
competencies, experience, exposure through your
Related Experience or Work History, you may wish
to establish a separate section that summarizes
the hardware and software background you have accumulated.
It will not matter where or when or how you developed
this expertise, just that you have it and want
the potential employer to know this. Separate lists
or one-line entries are effective layouts for presenting
this information.
Computer Science Majors
This information can also be described in the
Education section by listing course work done.
However, beware of "sprinkling" this information
all over your document and thus make it difficult
for the reader to get a handle on the extent and
variety of your technical skill set.
Science Majors
A listing of computer hardware and software or
specialized instrumentation and testing would be
appropriate if necessary to establish your background
and skill set.
OTHER EXPERIENCES; Honors, Awards, Activities,
Associations
Designing these sections will really make use
of your brainstorming techniques. It is most useful
to list all entries you can think of and then group
and title logical sections.
Entries can include:
Campus activities
Clubs and memberships
Committees
Community involvement
Community service activities
Continuing education
Honors awarded
Musical productions
Professional associations or activities
Publications
Special skills or experiences
Beware of inadvertently volunteering information
regarding race, religious affiliation or ethnic
background through participation in specific community
activities. If deemed too important to omit, try
to phrase those entries in a generic sense to avoid
revealing specific information, eg. "taught Sunday
school" vs "taught CCD class".
It may help to keep in mind that employers are
looking for skills in leadership, communication,
cooperation, team play, commitment and dependability.
They are also looking for employees who have a
sense of community responsibility, who have interests
outside of their studies and who manage their time
well enough to allow for participation. Be certain
to indicate leadership roles you may have taken
or special acknowledgement you may have received
in these activities.
| Note
to Education Majors: School districts
are looking for new teachers who can serve
as moderators for activities/clubs, supervise
field day, play the piano, etc. |
| "Special
skills" can be a miscellaneous section
for entries that won't fit anywhere else:
computer skills, foreign language capabilities,
any unique experience that may give you
the "marketable edge" or set you apart
from the crowd. |
Continue with Part 3 of The Resume Starter Kit